Codex App Review Pane: Review Agent Code, Diffs & Comments Guide

Ever asked an agent to add a feature and ended up with 47 files you didn’t expect to change? Yeah… that sinking “what did it just touch?” feeling — I know it well. I’m Hanks, and I’ve been throwing AI tools into real projects for months: breaking stuff on purpose, tracking the fallout, and figuring out what actually sticks. Over the past couple of weeks, I put Codex macOS App’s review pane to the test on real tasks, not demos, not toy examples. The question I kept asking myself: can I trust what the agent changed without reading every single line?

That’s exactly what I tested, and here’s what actually works — a workflow for scanning diffs, dropping comments, and iterating without letting things slip through to prod.

A Review Checklist for Agent Changes (What to Verify First)

When Codex finishes a task, the review pane shows you exactly what changed. But here's the thing—not all changes need the same level of scrutiny.

I learned this the hard way after staging a refactor that looked clean in the diff but broke three integration tests I didn't know existed.

My pre-commit checklist now looks like this:

Check Type
What to Look For
Why It Matters
Scope creep
Files outside the original task
Agent might've misunderstood context
Test coverage
New code without tests, or tests modified without code
Broken test-to-code ratio
Config changes
.env, package.json, build configs
These break CI/CD silently
Delete patterns
Large chunks of removed code
Make sure it's intentional, not accidental
Import additions
New dependencies or internal imports
Verify they're actually needed

The review pane defaults to showing uncommitted changes, but you can switch the scope to:

  • All branch changes (diff against base branch)
  • Last turn changes (just the most recent agent response)
  • Staged vs Unstaged (when working locally)

This context switching is critical. I often start with "last turn" to see what the agent just did, then expand to "all branch changes" to catch cumulative drift.

One real example: I asked Codex to "add error handling to the API routes." It did—but also refactored the entire auth middleware. The "last turn" view only showed the error handling. The "all branch changes" view revealed the middleware rewrite I never asked for.

That's when I started reviewing in layers.

Using Review Pane Efficiently (Diff → Comment → Rerun)

The review workflow that stuck for me:

  1. Scan the diff (5-10 seconds per file)
  2. Drop inline comments on anything suspicious
  3. Send a follow-up message that references those comments
  4. Let Codex iterate without manual edits

Here's the part most guides skip: inline comments are anchored to specific lines, which means Codex can respond more precisely than if you just said "fix the bug."

Comment Templates That Agents Follow Better

Generic comments like "this looks wrong" get vague responses. Specific comments get fixes.

What doesn't work:

"Review this"
"Can you improve this?"
"Something's off here"

What does work:

Situation
Comment Template
Why It Works
Null safety
"Add null check before accessing user.email"
Specific action, clear location
Performance
"This loops through all users—can we filter earlier?"
Points to inefficiency with alternative
Scope reduction
"This change isn't part of the original task—revert or explain why it's needed"
Flags unexpected behavior
Missing context
"Why does this function need admin permissions?"
Asks for reasoning, not just action

After leaving inline comments, I send a follow-up message like:

"Address the inline comments and keep the scope minimal."

This tells Codex to focus on the flagged issues without rewriting everything. You can also use AGENTS.md files to define team-specific review guidelines that Codex follows automatically.

Real behavior I observed: If you leave 5 inline comments but don't send a follow-up message, Codex often ignores them. The comments are treated as review guidance, not direct instructions.

If you use the /review command, Codex will post inline comments directly in the review pane as part of its own code review process—basically reviewing its own work. Learn more about code review with Codex.

Comment → Rerun Workflow

# Example: reviewing a data processing function
# Inline comment on line 23:
"This will fail if the API returns an empty array. Add a length check."
# Follow-up message in thread:
"Fix the inline comment on line 23, then run the test suite to confirm."
# Codex applies the fix and outputs test results in the same thread.

This iterative loop—comment, send instruction, verify—replaced most of my manual code edits. Instead of jumping into my editor to fix things myself, I guide Codex to fix them.

Git Actions Inside the App (Stage/Revert/Commit/Push)

The review pane includes Git controls at three levels:

  1. Entire diff – Stage all, Revert all (header buttons)
  2. Per file – Stage, unstage, or revert individual files
  3. Per chunk – Stage or revert specific sections (inline)

Here's how I use each:

  • Stage all when the entire change is clean and tested
  • Per-file staging when I want to commit logical groups separately (e.g., "tests" in one commit, "implementation" in another)
  • Per-chunk revert when the agent added something useful but also included unrelated changes in the same file

Example scenario: Codex refactored a utility file and added a new helper function. The refactor was good, but the helper function introduced a dependency I didn't want.

  1. Staged the refactor chunks
  2. Reverted the helper function chunk
  3. Committed the staged changes
  4. Left the unstaged work in the diff for later review

This granular control means you don't have to accept or reject entire files—you can carve out the parts you trust.

Git operations you can do without leaving the app:

# These all work from the review pane UI:
- Stage changes (selective or all)
- Unstage changes
- Revert to last commit
- Commit with message
- Push to remote
- Create pull request

The commit message field appears after staging. I typically write something like:

"feat: add error handling to API routes
Applied Codex suggestions with manual review.
Verified: unit tests pass, no config drift."

Including "Applied Codex suggestions" in commit messages helps when you're tracing back why certain changes were made.

"Stop Signs": Changes You Should Never Auto-Merge

After running hundreds of agent tasks, I identified patterns that always need manual review—no exceptions.

Change Type
Why It's Risky
What to Do Instead
Database migrations
Schema changes can corrupt production data
Review SQL/migration files line-by-line, test on staging
Authentication logic
Security bugs ship silently
Manual security audit + separate review from another engineer
Environment variables
Wrong values break deploys
Verify against .env.example and production config
Dependency version bumps
Breaking changes hide in minor versions
Check changelogs, run full test suite
Deletion of entire modules
Might break imports elsewhere
Search codebase for references before merging
CI/CD workflow changes
Broken pipelines block all deploys
Test in a separate branch, verify build passes

One time I almost shipped a disaster: Codex "optimized" a database query by removing a JOIN. The code looked cleaner. Tests passed (because they used mocked data).

In production, it would've caused N+1 queries and crashed the API under load.

The stop sign? Any change to ORM queries or raw SQL goes through manual load testing. This is especially critical with GPT-5.2-Codex, which can generate sophisticated code changes that require human validation for production systems.

Manual Review Gates I Use

Before merging agent changes that touch these areas, I:

  1. Run the code locally (not just CI)
  2. Check for unintended side effects (search for function calls, imports)
  3. Verify against the original task (did Codex stay in scope?)
  4. Ask a second set of eyes (for auth, payments, data deletion)

The review pane makes this easier because you can:

  • Copy the diff to Slack/GitHub for async review
  • Stage only the non-risky parts
  • Revert the risky parts for separate iteration

When to reject entirely and start over: If more than 30% of the diff needs inline comments, the agent probably misunderstood the task. Better to clarify the prompt and re-run than to patch dozens of issues.


Using Codex Review Pane in Real Workflow: A Practical Integration

The Codex app launched February 2, 2026 for macOS. If you're testing agent-driven development inside real projects—not just demos—the review pane is where you'll spend most of your time after the agent finishes a task.

At Macaron, we've built workflows where agents handle multi-step tasks without breaking user context. If you're running similar experiments—where AI handles execution and you handle judgment—the review pane pattern (diff → comment → iterate) maps directly to how we structure task handoffs.

Try it with a real task. The review pane shows you exactly where the agent stayed on track and where it drifted.

Hey, I’m Hanks — a workflow tinkerer and AI tool obsessive with over a decade of hands-on experience in automation, SaaS, and content creation. I spend my days testing tools so you don’t have to, breaking down complex processes into simple, actionable steps, and digging into the numbers behind “what actually works.”

Apply to become Macaron's first friends